Gumdrop

A gumdrop is a soft, chewy candy made from sugar and glucose set with gum arabic or gelatin and usually coated with sugar.

Gumdrop: A pile of round, glossy gumdrops in assorted bright colors, each rolled in sparkling sugar crystals.
  • Chocolate, sugar and confectionery

A food and nutrition dictionary published by Oxford describes gum drops as sugar confectionery based on sucrose and glucose with gum arabic, which makes the firmer hard gums. Soft gums are made from a mixture of gelatine and gum arabic. Fruit gums is another name for candies of this kind.

The Encyclopedia of Food and Culture notes that gum drops and pastilles rely on gelatin and plant-derived gums for their texture, and it lists bright colored gumdrops among the sugar-based candies.

Once set, the candy has a firm, slightly elastic, gel-like chew. Gumdrops are commonly coated with crystalline sugar, which gives the outside a sparkling, grainy coat. They come in many fruit flavors and bright colors and are also used as decoration on gingerbread houses and cakes.

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Sources

Written by VanillaGoods in our own words from these sources. Last reviewed October 15, 2026.

  1. gum drops, Encyclopedia.com (A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition, Oxford)
  2. Candy and Confections, Encyclopedia.com (Encyclopedia of Food and Culture)