Nian gao

A Chinese sticky rice cake made from glutinous rice flour and sugar, steamed and eaten during the Lunar New Year.

Nian gao: Slices of brown sugar nian gao sticky rice cake pan-fried golden on a plate
  • Cakes, cookies, pastries and baked goods
  • People's Republic of China

Also called: Chinese New Year's cake, New Year cake, bánh tổ, tinn-kué, tiⁿ-koé

The name sounds like the words for higher each year, so eating nian gao is linked with progress and good fortune. A sweet version is made by mixing glutinous rice flour with brown sugar and water, steaming it until firm and chewy, and letting it cool. It is often sliced and pan-fried, sometimes dipped in egg first.

Regional styles vary widely. Some are savory and stir-fried with vegetables. Similar cakes are made in Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia and other parts of Asia.

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Sources

Written by VanillaGoods in our own words from these sources. Last reviewed October 15, 2026.

  1. Chinese New Year Cake, University of Pennsylvania (Penn Facilities / dining handout)