Gui Hua Gao (Steamed Osmanthus Rice Cake)

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Gui Hua Gao (Steamed Osmanthus Rice Cake)
Rice flour and a little glutinous rice flour are rubbed with sugar water into damp crumbs, sieved and steamed loose, so the cake comes out soft, fine and fluffy rather than dense. Golden osmanthus flowers scent the cake, and an osmanthus syrup is spooned over just before serving. Makes 8 pieces in about 1 hr 20 min.
Prep 25 min
Cook 35 min
Cooling 20 min
Total 1 hr 20 min
Yield 8 pieces

Ingredients

Adjust yield
pieces
  • 1 ⅔ cups (200 g)rice flour, regular, not glutinous
  • 9 tbsp (70 g)glutinous rice flour
  • ⅓ cup (60 g)granulated sugar
  • 1 pinchsalt
  • ⅔ cup (150 ml)water, room temperature, approximately, for the cake
  • ¼ oz (3 g)dried osmanthus flowers, food-grade, plus a pinch to garnish, for the cake
  • ½ cup (120 ml)water, for the osmanthus syrup
  • 6 tbsp (80 g)rock sugar, or granulated sugar
  • ¼ oz (2 g)dried osmanthus flowers, food-grade, for the osmanthus syrup

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Instructions

  1. Make the osmanthus syrup: simmer the 120 ml water and rock sugar until the sugar dissolves, about 5 minutes. Stir in 2 g dried osmanthus flowers, simmer 1 minute more, then take off the heat and let it steep while you make the cake.
  2. Whisk the rice flour, glutinous rice flour, granulated sugar and salt in a bowl. Add the water a quarter at a time, rubbing it in with your fingertips, until the mixture looks like damp sand; a squeezed handful should hold together and then break into large crumbs when nudged. You may not need all of the water.
  3. Cover and let the crumbs rest for 15 minutes so the flour hydrates evenly. Meanwhile bring the water in the steamer to a rolling boil and line the pan with a damp double layer of cheesecloth or crumpled parchment.
  4. Push the crumbs through a fine sieve to make a light, fluffy powder, then gently toss in 3 g dried osmanthus flowers with a fork.
  5. Spoon the mixture loosely into the lined pan without pressing it down, level the top by gently shaking the pan, and score it into 8 wedges with a thin knife. Sprinkle a pinch of osmanthus on top.
  6. Wrap the steamer lid in a towel to catch condensation. Steam over medium-high heat for 25 to 30 minutes, until the cake is set, pale and slightly translucent at the edges, pulls away from the sides, and a skewer comes out clean.
  7. Let the cake rest for 5 minutes, then lift it out by the cloth, cut along the scored lines and serve warm with the osmanthus syrup spooned over.

Tips

  • Never press the crumbs into the pan; packing them makes a heavy, gummy cake.
  • If the mixture turns into fine dry powder when nudged, rub in a little more water; if it forms a paste, add a spoonful of rice flour.
  • Cracks on top mean the cake steamed too long or too hard.
  • Good with oolong tea.

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Recipe FAQ

How long does it take to make gui hua gao (steamed osmanthus rice cake)?

Plan on 25 minutes of prep and 35 minutes of cooking, plus 20 minutes to rest. The recipe makes 8 pieces.

How should I store gui hua gao (steamed osmanthus rice cake)?

Best eaten warm on the day it is steamed. Wrap leftovers and refrigerate up to 2 days, then re-steam 8 to 10 minutes to soften. Keep the syrup refrigerated up to 2 weeks.

Can I make gui hua gao (steamed osmanthus rice cake) ahead?

It is at its best the day it is made; prepare it a few hours before serving.

Osmanthus rice cake is an autumn sweet of eastern China, especially Hangzhou, made when the osmanthus trees bloom around the Mid-Autumn Festival by steaming sieved, barely moistened rice flour with dried osmanthus flowers. Serve it with oolong tea.

Variations

  • Black sesame layer: spread half the crumbs in the pan, sprinkle with 20 g (2 tbsp) toasted ground black sesame mixed with 20 g (1 1/2 tbsp) sugar, cover with the rest; steaming time unchanged.
  • Mini cakes: steam the crumbs in 12 lightly oiled small cupcake molds for 15 to 20 minutes.
  • Honey syrup: replace the rock sugar in the syrup with 100 g (1/3 cup) honey and simmer just 2 minutes.

Estimated · per serving

Nutrition

Per serving = 1 of 8 servings this recipe makes.

265 Calories / serving
3.3g Fat
55.5g Carbs
2.8g Protein
24.3g Sugar

Whole recipe (8 servings): ~2120 cal · 26g fat · 444g carbs · 22g protein · 194g sugar

Estimated values per serving, calculated from standard ingredient data. Not verified Nutrition Facts; actual values vary with brands, measurements, and preparation.

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