Cocol (Mexican Anise and Piloncillo Sweet Bread)

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Cocol (Mexican Anise and Piloncillo Sweet Bread)
Cocol is a flat, diamond-shaped sweet bread whose dough is sweetened with a piloncillo syrup steeped with anise seed, then brushed with egg and covered in sesame seeds. Its crumb is close and lightly chewy rather than fluffy, with a deep brown-sugar and anise flavor that suits coffee or hot chocolate. Makes 10 breads in about 4 hr 50 min.
Prep 40 min
Cook 25 min
Cooling 40 min
Total 4 hr 50 min
Yield 10 breads

Ingredients

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breads
  • ⅔ cup (150 g)piloncillo, grated or finely chopped
  • ⅔ cup (160 ml)water
  • ¼ oz (8 g)anise seed
  • 4 cups (500 g)all-purpose flour
  • ¼ oz (7 g)instant yeast
  • 1 tsp (6 g)fine salt
  • 2 (100 g)eggs, large, room temperature
  • ⅓ cup (90 g)unsalted butter, softened, cut in cubes
  • 1 (50 g)egg, large, beaten
  • 3 ½ tbsp (30 g)sesame seeds, white

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Instructions

  1. Make the syrup: combine the piloncillo, water and anise seed in a small saucepan and heat over medium, stirring, just until the piloncillo dissolves, about 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and let it cool to lukewarm, 100 to 110°F (38 to 43°C), about 20 minutes. Keep the anise seeds in the syrup.
  2. In a large bowl, whisk the all-purpose flour, instant yeast and fine salt. Make a well and add the eggs and the lukewarm syrup. Mix from the center outward until a shaggy dough forms.
  3. Knead on the counter (or with a stand mixer and dough hook on medium-low) until smooth, about 5 minutes. Add the unsalted butter a few cubes at a time, kneading until each addition disappears, then keep kneading until the dough is smooth, elastic and only slightly tacky, 8 to 10 minutes more.
  4. Shape the dough into a ball, place it in a lightly greased bowl, cover, and let it rise in a warm spot until doubled, 1 to 1 1/2 hours.
  5. Press out the air and divide the dough into 10 equal pieces (about 95 g each). Round each piece, then roll it into a flat diamond about 6 inches (15 cm) long and 3/8 inch (1 cm) thick. Set the diamonds 2 inches (5 cm) apart on the lined baking sheets.
  6. Cover loosely and let the breads proof until puffy, 40 to 45 minutes. After 20 minutes of proofing, heat the oven to 350°F (175°C) with racks in the upper and lower thirds.
  7. Brush the tops with the beaten egg and sprinkle the sesame seeds evenly over them, pressing lightly so they stick.
  8. Bake, switching the sheets halfway, until the breads are deep golden brown on top and bottom and sound hollow when tapped, 18 to 20 minutes. Cool on a rack at least 15 minutes before serving.

Tips

  • Cool the syrup to lukewarm before mixing; syrup above 120°F (49°C) can weaken the yeast.
  • Cocol dough is firmer than most pan dulce doughs; resist adding much extra flour so the crumb stays tender.
  • For a stronger anise flavor, lightly crush the anise seed in a mortar before steeping.
  • Good with café de olla or Mexican hot chocolate.

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Recipe FAQ

How long does it take to make cocol (mexican anise and piloncillo sweet bread)?

Plan on 40 minutes of prep and 25 minutes of cooking, plus 3 hours 45 minutes to rise and rest. The recipe makes 10 breads.

How should I store cocol (mexican anise and piloncillo sweet bread)?

Store in a paper bag or bread box at room temperature for up to 3 days; freeze up to 2 months and reheat 5 minutes at 300°F (150°C).

Can I make cocol (mexican anise and piloncillo sweet bread) ahead?

It is at its best the day it is made; prepare it a few hours before serving.

Counted among the oldest pieces of Mexican pan dulce, the cocol joins European wheat-bread technique with piloncillo and anise and is shaped as a flat diamond topped with sesame seeds; its name is usually traced to the Nahuatl word cocolli. Serve it with café de olla or Mexican hot chocolate.

Variations

  • Bite-size cocolitos: divide the dough into 20 pieces of about 48 g, roll into 3-inch (8 cm) diamonds, and bake 12 to 15 minutes.
  • Orange-zest version: add 1 tbsp (6 g) finely grated orange zest to the flour; bake time unchanged.
  • Lard dough: use 90 g (scant 1/2 cup) lard instead of butter, as many traditional bakeries do; method unchanged.
  • Overnight rise: after kneading, refrigerate the covered dough 8 to 12 hours, then shape cold and allow 60 to 75 minutes for the final proof.

Estimated · per serving

Nutrition

Per serving = 1 of 10 servings this recipe makes.

344 Calories / serving
10.8g Fat
53.8g Carbs
7.9g Protein
13.0g Sugar

Whole recipe (10 servings): ~3440 cal · 108g fat · 538g carbs · 79g protein · 130g sugar

Estimated values per serving, calculated from standard ingredient data. Not verified Nutrition Facts; actual values vary with brands, measurements, and preparation.

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