Light pâte à choux shells filled with lemon-flavored vanilla pastry cream, topped with a glossy lemon glaze to enhance the bright citrus notes.
Lemon Éclairs
Ingredients
Scales from a half to a double batch. Laminated and yeasted doughs are easiest to handle one batch at a time; bake extra pans in rounds.
- 1.0 cup (227.0 ml)water
- 8.0 tbsp (113.0 g)unsalted butter
- ⅜ tspsalt
- 1 ¼ cups (150.0 g)all-purpose flour
- 4.0 largeeggs
- 2 ½ cups (600.0 ml)whole milk
- 6.0 largeegg yolks
- ⅔ cup (135.0 g)granulated sugar
- ⅓ cup (40.0 g)cornstarch
- ¼ tspfine sea salt
- 1.0vanilla bean, split and scraped
- 1 ½ tsppure vanilla extract
- 2.0 tbsp (28.0 g)unsalted butter
- 2.0 tbsp (6.0 g)lemon zest (about 2 lemons)
- 2.0 tbsp (30.0 ml)fresh lemon juice
- 1 ¼ cups (150.0 g)powdered sugar
- 2.0 tbsp (30.0 ml)fresh lemon juice
- ½ tsppure vanilla extract
Make it at home
-
The vanilla
Madagascar Vanilla Beans, Grade A, 5 Beans
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- Must-have Piping Bags & Tips Set Fill and pipe neatly, no ziplock-bag mess. View on Amazon › (opens in a new tab)
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- Worth the upgrade KitchenAid Artisan 5-Qt Stand Mixer Does the beating and kneading for you, hands-free. View on Amazon › (opens in a new tab)
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Instructions
- To make the pâte à choux, preheat the oven to 400°F (205°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
- In a medium saucepan, combine water, butter, and salt. Heat over medium-high heat until the butter melts and the mixture comes to a rolling boil.
- Remove the pan from heat and immediately stir in the flour all at once with a wooden spoon. Stir vigorously until the dough forms a ball and pulls away from the sides of the pan, about 1-2 minutes.
- Return the pan to medium-low heat and cook the dough, stirring constantly, for about 1-2 minutes to dry it slightly. Remove from heat and let cool for 5 minutes.
- Transfer the dough to a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment. Beat on low speed while adding the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition until the dough is smooth, shiny, and holds stiff peaks.
- Fill a piping bag fitted with a 1/2-inch round tip. Pipe 4- to 5-inch long strips on the prepared baking sheets, spacing them 2 inches apart.
- Spray the piped dough lightly with water and bake for 15 minutes at 400°F (205°C), then reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) and bake for an additional 20-25 minutes until golden brown and puffed. Do not open the oven door during baking.
- Remove éclairs from the oven and pierce each with a toothpick or skewer to release steam. Cool completely on a wire rack.
- To make the lemon vanilla pastry cream, split the vanilla bean and scrape the seeds into a medium saucepan along with the pod. Heat the milk and vanilla bean pod until just simmering. Remove from heat and let infuse for 10 minutes, then remove the pod.
- In a mixing bowl, whisk together egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and salt until pale and thick.
- Slowly whisk about 1 cup (240 ml) of the warm milk into the egg yolk mixture to temper, then pour everything back into the saucepan.
- Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and reaches about 175°F (79°C) and is smooth and custard-like, about 3-5 minutes.
- Remove from heat and whisk in the butter, lemon zest, lemon juice, and vanilla extract until smooth.
- Transfer the pastry cream to a clean bowl, cover with plastic wrap touching the surface to prevent a skin, and chill for at least 1 hour until firm.
- To make the lemon glaze, whisk together powdered sugar, lemon juice, and vanilla extract until smooth and pourable.
- Once the éclairs and pastry cream are chilled, use a small knife to make 1 or 2 holes in the bottom or side of each éclair. Fill a pastry bag fitted with a small round tip with the lemon pastry cream and pipe it into each éclair until filled.
- Dip the tops of each filled éclair into the lemon glaze. Let the glaze set at room temperature for about 20 minutes before serving.
Tips
- Beat eggs into pâte à choux dough gradually until the right consistency holds stiff peaks but is not too runny.
- Use the scraped vanilla bean seeds for a natural and intense vanilla flavor in pastry cream; vanilla extract can be added for extra aroma.
Recipe FAQ
How long does it take to make lemon éclairs?
Plan on 60 minutes of prep and 40 minutes of cooking, plus 1 hour to chill. The recipe makes 12–18 éclairs.
How should I store lemon éclairs?
Store assembled éclairs refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 2 days. For best texture, glaze and fill just before serving.
Can I make lemon éclairs ahead?
Pâte à choux shells can be baked and stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days before filling.
Can I use a different form of vanilla?
Yes. This recipe uses 1 vanilla bean, split and scraped. Each teaspoon of pure vanilla extract can be swapped for 1 teaspoon of vanilla bean paste, the seeds of half a vanilla bean, or 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla powder. Paste and seeds add the classic dark specks.
Estimated · per serving
Nutrition
Per serving = 1 of 15 servings this recipe makes.
Whole recipe (15 servings): ~3870 cal · 185g fat · 477g carbs · 80g protein · 318g sugar
Estimated values per serving, calculated from standard ingredient data. Not verified Nutrition Facts; actual values vary with brands, measurements, and preparation.
Per serving · 258 calories
What it takes to burn one serving
- Brisk walking 49 min·2.9 mi·~5750 steps
- Walking uphill or incline treadmill 35 min·1.8 mi·~3500 steps
- Moderate cycling 26 min·5.2 mi
- Swimming laps 36 min
- Jogging 25 min·2.1 mi·~4000 steps
- Stair climbing 24 min·~2150 steps
- Dancing 42 min
- Bodyweight circuit training 26 min
- Cleaning, errands, or playing with the dog 60 min
Rough estimates for one serving, based on standard MET values at about 155 lb. Your own burn depends on body size, effort, and fitness. Shown for context only — food is not something you have to earn.














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