Classic Croissant Dough

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Classic Croissant Dough
A yeast dough layered with a sheet of butter through three folds. The finished croissants are crisp outside and honeycombed inside. Makes 12 croissants in about 11 hr 18 min.
Prep 60 min
Cook 18 min
Cooling 10 hr
Total 11 hr 18 min
Yield 12 croissants

Ingredients

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croissants
  • 4 cups (500 g)bread flour
  • ⅓ cup (60 g)granulated sugar
  • 1 ¾ tsp (10 g)fine salt
  • ¼ oz (10 g)instant yeast
  • 9 tbsp (140 ml)cold water
  • 9 tbsp (140 ml)cold whole milk
  • 3 tbsp (40 g)unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 ¼ cups (280 g)unsalted butter, 82% fat if possible, cold
  • 1 (50 g)egg, beaten with a splash of milk

Baking tools for this recipe

Instructions

  1. Mix the flour, sugar, salt, yeast, water, milk and 40 g butter until a smooth dough forms (about 4 minutes in a mixer). Shape into a rectangle, wrap and refrigerate 8 hours or overnight.
  2. Pound the 280 g cold butter between parchment into a 7x7-inch square and chill until firm but pliable.
  3. Roll the dough into a 14x7-inch rectangle. Place the butter block on one half, fold the other half over and pinch to seal.
  4. Roll to about 24 inches long, fold in thirds like a letter, wrap and chill 30 minutes. Repeat the roll and fold two more times with 30-minute chills.
  5. Roll the dough to a 9x32-inch rectangle, about 1/4 inch thick. Cut long triangles about 4 inches at the base.
  6. Roll each triangle up from the base, tip tucked underneath, and place on lined sheets.
  7. Proof at 75 F (24 C) for 2 hours until puffy and jiggly. Brush with egg glaze.
  8. Bake at 400 F (200 C) for 18 minutes until deep golden brown, then cool 10 minutes.

Tips

  • If butter squeezes out, chill the dough and dust with flour before continuing.
  • A warm kitchen melts the layers; proof below 80 F (27 C).
  • Freeze shaped, unproofed croissants and bake from frozen after proofing.
  • Good with café au lait.

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Recipe FAQ

How long does it take to make classic croissant dough?

Plan on 60 minutes of prep and 18 minutes of cooking, plus 10 hours to chill. The recipe makes 12 croissants.

How should I store classic croissant dough?

Best the day they are baked; keep covered at room temperature 1 day. Freeze baked croissants up to 1 month.

Can I make classic croissant dough ahead?

Yes. It needs time to chill and set, so it is a good one to make the day before you serve it.

Serve it with café au lait.

Estimated · per serving

Nutrition

Per serving = 1 of 12 servings this recipe makes.

337 Calories / serving
23.8g Fat
26.4g Carbs
5.2g Protein
7.7g Sugar

Whole recipe (12 servings): ~4044 cal · 286g fat · 317g carbs · 62g protein · 92g sugar

Estimated values per serving, calculated from standard ingredient data. Not verified Nutrition Facts; actual values vary with brands, measurements, and preparation.

Made with VanillaGoods

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