Butter block

A flat, even slab of cold butter that is enclosed in dough and folded in to make laminated pastry. In French, beurrage.

Butter block: A flat, square slab of cold butter being enclosed in a rolled-out sheet of dough on a marble board
  • Techniques and preparation methods

Also called: beurrage

The butter is pounded and rolled into a neat square or rectangle, often between sheets of parchment, so it is cold but pliable, about 55 to 60°F (13 to 16°C). The dough, called the détrempe, is wrapped around it, then rolled and folded several times.

If the butter is too cold it shatters into pieces; if too warm it smears into the dough. Either way the layers are lost.

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Sources

Written by VanillaGoods in our own words from these sources. Last reviewed October 15, 2026.

  1. Butter block (Q29221), Wikidata