French Toast Casserole

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A stack of thick golden slices of french toast casserole on a plate, dusted with powdered sugar
This baked French toast casserole uses thick slices of brioche soaked in a vanilla bean custard, topped with a crunchy cinnamon sugar crumble. It’s creamy, rich, and perfect for a comforting brunch.
Prep 15 min
Cook 35 min
Cooling 5 min
Total 55 min
Servings 4
Diet —

Ingredients

Adjust yield
servings
  • 8.0 slices (240.0 g)brioche bread, thick-cut
  • 4.0 (200.0 g)large eggs
  • 1.0 cup (240.0 ml)whole milk
  • 1.0vanilla bean, split and scraped
  • 3.0 tbsp (38.0 g)granulated sugar
  • 1.0 tsp (2.6 g)ground cinnamon
  • ¼ tsp (1.5 g)fine sea salt
  • 3.0 tbsp (43.0 g)unsalted butter, melted
  • ¼ cup (50.0 g)light brown sugar, packed, for crumble
  • ¼ cup (30.0 g)all-purpose flour, for crumble
  • 2.0 tbsp (28.0 g)cold unsalted butter, cut into small pieces, for crumble

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Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease a 9x9-inch (23x23 cm) baking dish with butter or nonstick spray.
  2. Arrange the brioche slices in a single layer in the prepared baking dish, overlapping slightly if needed.
  3. In a mixing bowl, whisk the eggs, whole milk, granulated sugar, ground cinnamon, and fine sea salt until smooth.
  4. Scrape the seeds from the split vanilla bean into the custard mixture and whisk to combine.
  5. Pour the custard evenly over the brioche slices, pressing down gently to soak the bread well. Let sit for 10 minutes.
  6. For the crumble topping, combine the light brown sugar, all-purpose flour, and cold butter pieces in a small bowl.
  7. Use your fingers or a pastry cutter to mix until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
  8. Sprinkle the crumble evenly over the soaked bread in the baking dish.
  9. Bake the casserole in the preheated oven for 30 to 35 minutes, until the custard is set and the crumble is golden and crisp.
  10. Remove from oven and let rest for 5 minutes before serving warm.

Tips

  • Use day-old brioche or challah for the best texture that absorbs custard without falling apart.
  • Vanilla bean seeds add the best natural vanilla flavor, but vanilla bean paste or extract can be substituted.

Recipe FAQ

How long does it take to make french toast casserole?

Plan on 15 minutes of prep and 35 minutes of cooking, plus 5 minutes to rest. The recipe makes 4 servings.

How should I store french toast casserole?

Cover leftovers and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat individual portions in a microwave or warm gently in a 300°F (150°C) oven.

Can I make french toast casserole ahead?

Prepare the casserole up to step 8 and refrigerate overnight before baking.

Can I use a different form of vanilla?

Yes. This recipe uses 1 vanilla bean, split and scraped. Each teaspoon of pure vanilla extract can be swapped for 1 teaspoon of vanilla bean paste, the seeds of half a vanilla bean, or 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla powder. Paste and seeds add the classic dark specks.

This baked French toast casserole uses thick slices of brioche soaked in a vanilla bean custard, topped with a crunchy cinnamon sugar crumble. It’s creamy, rich, and perfect for a comforting brunch.

Estimated · per serving

Nutrition

Per serving = 1 of 4 servings this recipe makes.

558 Calories / serving
29.1g Fat
60.0g Carbs
15.0g Protein
31.0g Sugar

Whole recipe (4 servings): ~2232 cal · 116g fat · 240g carbs · 60g protein · 124g sugar

Estimated values per serving, calculated from standard ingredient data. Not verified Nutrition Facts; actual values vary with brands, measurements, and preparation.

Per serving · 558 calories

What it takes to burn one serving

  • Brisk walking 105 min·6.1 mi·~12300 steps
  • Walking uphill or incline treadmill 76 min·3.8 mi·~7600 steps
  • Moderate cycling 57 min·11.4 mi
  • Swimming laps 78 min
  • Jogging 55 min·4.6 mi·~8800 steps
  • Stair climbing 52 min·~4700 steps
  • Dancing 91 min
  • Bodyweight circuit training 57 min
  • Cleaning, errands, or playing with the dog 130 min

Rough estimates for one serving, based on standard MET values at about 155 lb. Your own burn depends on body size, effort, and fitness. Shown for context only — food is not something you have to earn.

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